How can poor track alignment affect train operations?

Poor track alignment can significantly impact train operations by causing derailments and increasing wear on train wheels. When the track is not properly aligned, it creates an unstable path for trains. This instability can result in trains running off the tracks, leading to derailments, which not only endangers passenger safety but also disrupts services and incurs high costs for repairs and recovery.

Additionally, misaligned tracks subject train wheels to uneven forces as the train navigates through these areas. This uneven wear can shorten the lifespan of the wheels and necessitate more frequent maintenance and replacement. The consequences of both derailments and increased wear are critical concerns for rail operators who prioritize safety and efficiency in their operations. Therefore, maintaining proper track alignment is crucial for safe and smooth train travel.